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Israeli warplanes have hit port and energy targets across Yemen, including its first strikes on the capital Sana'a, marking the third direct attack by Israel against Iran-backed Houthi militants this year.
以色列战机空袭了也门各地的港口和能源目标，包括首次袭击首都萨那，这是以色列今年第三次直接袭击伊朗支持的胡塞武装。
The Israeli military said it had launched “precise strikes” against targets that “contributed to [the Houthis’] military actions”, including port facilities on the Red Sea coast at Hodeida, As-Salif and Ras Isa, as well as energy installations in Sana'a. Nine people were killed in the strikes, according to reports from Houthi-controlled media.
以色列军方说，它对“协助（胡塞武装）军事行动”的目标发动了“精确打击”，包括红海沿岸荷台达、阿斯萨利夫和拉斯伊萨的港口设施，以及萨那的能源设施。据胡塞武装控制的媒体报道，九人在袭击中丧生。
The strikes early on Thursday came shortly after the Houthis, who control Yemen, launched ballistic missiles at the country which were intercepted by Israel’s air defences. Residents of central Israel were woken by air raid sirens, and a school outside Tel Aviv was severely damaged by what authorities said were probably missile fragments.
周四凌晨的袭击发生在控制也门的胡塞武装向以色列发射弹道导弹后不久，这些导弹被以色列的防空系统拦截。以色列中部的居民被空袭警报惊醒，特拉维夫(Tel Aviv)郊外的一所学校被当局称为可能是导弹碎片的物体严重损坏。
Israeli defence minister Israel Katz issued a direct threat to the group’s leaders on Thursday, saying “Israel’s long hand will reach you too”.
以色列国防部长伊斯拉埃尔•卡茨(Israel Katz)周四对该组织领导人发出直接威胁，称“以色列的长手也会伸到你们身上”。
“Whoever raises a hand against the State of Israel — his hand will be cut off. Whoever harms us — will be harmed sevenfold,” he added.
“凡是对以色列国挥拳的人——他的手将被砍掉。凡是伤害我们的人——将受到七倍的伤害。”他补充道。
The Houthis began firing on merchant shipping in the Red Sea and launching drones and missiles at Israel after Gaza-based militant group Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack, saying they were acting in solidarity with the Palestinians. Their assaults severely disrupted shipping through one of the world’s most important maritime trade routes.
在加沙激进组织哈马斯(Hamas)于2023年10月7日发动袭击后，胡塞武装开始向驶经红海的商船开火，并向以色列发射无人机和导弹，称他们的行动是在声援巴勒斯坦人。他们的袭击严重扰乱了全球最重要的海上贸易航线之一的航运。
Together with Hamas, Lebanese militants Hizbollah and Shia militias in Iraq and Syria, the Houthis formed an Iran-led “axis of resistance” whose capabilities have been severely degraded by Israel in recent months.
胡塞武装与哈马斯、黎巴嫩真主党(Hizbollah)以及伊拉克和叙利亚的什叶派民兵一起，组成了一个由伊朗领导的“抵抗轴心”，其军事能力在最近几个月被以色列严重削弱。
A multinational naval task force, led by US and UK forces, has attempted to protect merchant vessels in the region. On Monday it launched air strikes on what the US military said was a Houthi “command and control facility” in Sana'a.
一支由美国和英国军队领导的多国海军特遣部队试图保护驶经该地区的商船。周一，特遣部队对美国军方称位于萨那的一处胡塞武装“指挥和控制设施”发动了空袭。
The Houthis have launched “hundreds” of missiles and armed drones at Israel, according to the Israeli military, including most recently a long-range missile that targeted central Israel on Monday. An Israeli military official confirmed that jets were “already in the air” early on Thursday when the latest Houthi missile was fired.
以色列军方称，胡塞武装向以色列发射了“数百枚”导弹和武装无人机，包括最近在周一发射的以以色列中部为目标的一枚远程导弹。一名以色列军方官员证实，周四凌晨胡塞武装最近一次发射导弹时，战机“已经升空”。
“This operation was already planned . . . it’s not something you carry out within five minutes of a ballistic missile launch,” the official added.
“这次行动早已计划好……这不是在一枚弹道导弹发射后的五分钟内就能实施的行动。”这位官员补充道。
A Houthi drone strike last July killed one person in Tel Aviv, in what was believed to be an operation targeting a US embassy building. That attack led to the first direct long-range strikes by Israel on Yemen, targeting port facilities in Hodeida. Continued Houthi missile barrages on Israel led to a subsequent bombing raid in September.
7月，胡塞武装的一次无人机袭击造成特拉维夫一人死亡，据信这是一次针对美国大使馆大楼的行动。这次袭击导致以色列首次对也门进行直接远程打击，目标是荷台达的港口设施。胡塞武装持续向以色列发射导弹，导致以色列随后于9月发动轰炸袭击。
The Houthis have vowed to maintain their attacks on both Israel and international shipping until the war in Gaza ends.
胡塞武装誓言要继续攻击以色列和国际航运，直到加沙战争结束。
General Yahya Sare’e, the Houthis’ military spokesperson, on Thursday claimed the group had launched two “hypersonic ballistic missiles” on Israeli military targets, calling it a “natural and legitimate response” to air strikes on Yemen.
胡塞武装军事发言人Yahya Sare’e将军周四称，该组织向以色列军方目标发射了两枚“高超音速弹道导弹”，称这是对也门遭空袭的“自然和合法回应”。
“The Israeli aggression will not deter Yemen and the Yemenis from performing their religious and moral duty in responding to [Israel’s] massacres in the Gaza Strip,” the spokesman said in a statement.
该发言人在一份声明中表示：“以色列的侵略不会阻止也门和也门人履行他们回应（以色列）在加沙地带进行大屠杀的宗教和道德义务。”
Additional reporting by Ahmed Al Omran
艾哈迈德•奥姆兰(Ahmed Al Omran)补充报道